Articles by "bahasa Inggeris"
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Sentuh mengenai pemerkasaan bahasa Inggeris, penempatan guru tempatan di Sarawak

KUCHING: Menteri Pendidikan Datuk Seri Mahdzir Khalid dijadualkan bertemu Ketua Menteri Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Adenan Satem hari ini bagi membincangkan beberapa aspek pendidikan di Sarawak dengan lebih lanjut.

Menurut beliau, perbincangan itu akan menyentuh mengenai pemerkasaan penggunaan bahasa Inggeris dalam pendidikan dan berhubung penempatan lebih ramai guru tempatan untuk mengajar di sekolah-sekolah di negeri ini.

“Esok (hari ini) saya ada kesempatan untuk temu janji dengan beliau (Adenan) jadi saya akan berbincang lanjut mengenai perkara berkaitan (pendidikan di Sarawak) dengannya,” katanya.

Beliau berkata demikian pada sidang media selepas menyempurnakan Konvensyen Pendidikan Kenegaraan Sarawak di Pusat Konvensyen Borneo Kuching (BCCK), di sini, semalam.

Hadir sama, Menteri Kebajikan, Wanita dan Pembangunan Keluarga Datuk Fatimah Abdullah, Ketua Pengarah Pendidikan Datuk Seri Dr Khair Mohamad Yusof, Pengarah Institut Aminuddin Baki Serina Sauni dan Pengarah Jabatan Pendidikan Sarawak Rakayah Madon.

Mahdzir berkata, beliau sememangnya menyokong pendirian Adenan dalam membangunkan bahasa Malaysia dan bahasa Inggeris demi melahirkan para pelajar yang fasih dalam pelbagai bahasa serta lebih bersedia menghadapi cabaran global.

“Sebagai sebuah negara yang berbilang kaum, kemahiran untuk menguasai pelbagai bahasa adalah penting,” katanya.

Mengenai usaha menempatkan lebih ramai guru tempatan di negeri ini, dengan nisbah 90:10 iaitu 90 peratus guru ialah anak tempatan manakala 10 peratus lagi berasal dari negeri lain, beliau berkata usaha ke arah itu telah dimulakan.

“Kita telah pun mengadakan temu duga bersama 181 orang dan mereka sudah ditempatkan di sekolah-sekolah serata negeri sejak Februari lalu.

“Kita cuba untuk merekrut lebih ramai daripada pasaran terbuka bagi mereka yang mempunyai kelayakan sewajarnya dan juga daripada pengambilan semasa dalam institusi latihan guru,” katanya.

Mahdzir turut memberitahu dalam ucapannya bahawa kementerian akan terus membantu Sarawak khasnya dalam meningkatkan kemudahan dan prasarana di sekolah-sekolah selari dengan keperluan semasa.

Konvensyen bertemakan ‘Sehati Sejiwa Senada’ itu dihadiri kira-kira 2,500 individu di mana beberapa kertas kerja turut dibentangkan oleh tokoh-tokoh pendidik.-Utusan Borneo



KUCHING: Education Minister Datuk Seri Mahdzir Khalid supports Chief Minister Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Adenan Satem’s emphasis on the use of English in the state, besides Bahasa Malaysia.

“I think there is truth to what he had said, because if you want to go to international stage, we want those who are proficient
not only in Bahasa Malaysia, but also English and other languages,” he told reporters after the official opening of Sekolah Kebangsaan Matu Baru, here, yesterday.

Mahdzir was commenting on Adenan’s decision to allow the state to use English in inter-government correspondence and to adopt English as the state’s second language.

He said the Education Ministry would continue to support whatever programmes run by the government to enable the people, especially school children, to increase proficiency in English.

To encourage learning of English among students, Mahdzir said his ministry would be introducing the Dual Language Programme (DLP) next year to some 300 schools throughout the country.

“For schools that are ready, their parents-teachers associations are ready, they can teach Mathematics and Science and Skills subjects in two languages either English (or Bahasa Malaysia).”

He said although many schools in urban areas were ready to adopt this new programme, rural schools that were not ready yet were not required to do so.

Meanwhile, Mahdzir wanted maintenance and repair works on 300 schools in the state that were in poor conditions to be done immediately.

“We have received a list from the state Education Department. Out of 1,300 schools in Sarawak, about 300 schools need maintenance allocation. We will go by those schools that are in very critical condition according to the state constituencies. We have got all the schools and they should be repaired immediately, not next year.”

Mahdzir was asked to comment on the third and final series of the 2014 Auditor-General’s Report that was released last Monday, which singled out only schools in Sarawak for poor conditions.

The AG found more than a quarter of all schools in Sarawak with ‘serious defects’. The report said 388 schools were either deemed to have inferior quality of building or bad maintenance, of which 124 “had serious defects that require immediate and urgent repair”.

Welfare, Women and Family Development Minister Datuk Fatimah Abdullah, who is the minister in charge of education, said Sarawak had applied for RM422 million this year to repair schools but the federal government only approved RM95 million.

She also said the RM422 million was the cost estimate to repair 981 schools that needed urgent attention. All except 39 of the schools were in rural areas.

In noting that the state required more funds to maintain and repair the schools, Mahdzir said the repair works would be done in phases and should start immediately.

However, he said all repair works must have approval from the Public Works Department, and no repair works can be carried out without the green light from the department.

Among those who were present were Wan Junaidi’s wife Datin Sri Feona Sim Abdullah, Assistant Minister in the Chief Minister’s Office (Islamic Affairs) Datuk Daud Abdul Rahman, Pantai Damai assemblyman Dr Abdul Rahman Junaidi and wife Siti Syorgayah Mohd Zaidin and state Education Department director Rakayah Madon.-Borneo Post


COMMENTS by Theantdaily readers

Evelyn Yee: Jimmy Adit, well written article with facts. My visits to Miri the past few years tell me Sarawakians apparently prefer to speak in English because not knowing which language to use with the common folks there, I started by speaking in BM. They would instead respond in English to my pleasant surprise!

Choon Ted Thian: Please don't look down on rural Sarawakians. Most of them can speak better English than urban people. Most Dayaks can speak good English because most of them are Christians and Christianity and English has better connection. Proud to be Sarawakian.

Richard Blind: On my trip to Kapit which the locals proudly call UK (Ulu Kapit) three years ago, I found myself among good company because English was widely used. In one coffee shop, the old Chinese towkay was able to converse in English. We were later joined by a Dayak in his 60’s who also spoke in English. Even the boatman at the Kapit wharf was able to hold a conversation in English. So well done, Sarawakians.

Gee Jakee: Go to any rural Dayak longhouse, all you find are old folks and young kids attending school. Others had already left in search of better opportunities. Those that are blessed with bilingual abilities have the advantage of moving ahead in life.

MDon Cheang: Sarawak was once British colony. And English was then the official state language, until joining Malaysia. Over the last two decades, they fell behind in the language. Give them sufficient time and slowly but surely, Sarawakians will be back on track again.

Connie T Lipau: Correction please! Sarawak never joined Malaysia but together formed Malaysia. We are supposed to be equal partners but somewhere down the road, someone with bad intentions robbed us of our rights.

Benson Ong: English as one of the official languages is not good enough. We need English medium schools for the benefit of our future generations.

Kin Lee: Bravo. You will be ahead of Peninsular Malaysia. We have ministers who cling on to power and they send their children overseas to study at a very young age.

Manohar Chand: English is the way forward. It has a wide vocabulary. Local languages still have many TERMS which are difficult to express and tend to be misunderstood.

Stephen CH Loh: We should consider sending our children to study in Sarawak.

Doner Emmiur: Malaya will be Malaya. Let them rot with their Melayuuuuuuuuuu…

James Warman: Sarawak, if you can be independent, please bring Sabah too.

W Kiong Ang: Johore next, followed by Penang and Selangor.

Cosmas Mojulat: A big salute to Tan Sri Adenan Satem's bold decision in making English as an official language in Sarawak. Sabah should also take similar step. People should not be worried about the MALAY language being threatened because that would never happen. Even our old folks who never attend school could speak Malay very fluently. We just would like to see our children and our community as a whole to be able to master the language. I suppose this would slowly do away with the inferiority complex pertaining to the mastery of English.

Sang Kancil: It's a start. Hopefully Sarawak will lead the way.

Roger 5201: Condescending, to say the least! Sarawak has been doing quite nicely since the days of the White Rajahs, and now they are chastised for wanting to revert to English which has worked well for them. If Perkasa is so adamant on using Bahasa Melayu in Malaya, let them.

Mikey: You are right when you say Perkasa, MTEM and DPMM never help or contribute anything to Sarawak’s progress except to create animosity among Sarawakians. It is good that you can see their agendas. Sarawakians must get rid of the thorns in your flesh. Please tell Malaya/BN/Umno to mind their own business.

Ahgan Lew: Sarawak knows the importance of English and recognises it is the way forward. But West Malaysia still maintains the 'way backward'.

Muhammad Faris: Let them be what they want. It doesn’t mean you gonna fail everything just because you don’t learn English. Look at Japan. They don’t even learn English but they are very advanced.

Rahman Yii: Japan has a culture of excellence, Malaysia has a culture of entitlement. So if BM can bring us to that kind of level of excellence in science and technology, I'm sure we are all for BM. But sadly BM still have to cetak rompak words from English heavily.

Poh Sang Yee: Those who are wise enough would say English is also very important to communicate in this modern world of IT. I am unable to handle it and regret because of my poor English.

Albert Phan: Wish Putrajaya would follow Sarawak. But I think they are afraid to do so.

Teik Lee: The ultra-Malays are upset because they assume that Sarawak belongs to them. They have conveniently forgotten that they are only a part of Malaysia. Anyway these guys will never go far with their inferiority complex. Feel so sorry for them.

Prashant Ram Naidu: Everyone should master English as it plays an important role nowadays. At the same time, it’s a disgrace if you can’t master the National Language and things get even worse when Bangla speaks better Bahasa Melayu.

Pc Kok: Sarawak may have to blacklist Perkasa members since there may be high risk if they vandalise English-language signboards.

Jihep Atoi: English is good for business and with the conclusion of the TPPA with the US and other countries, a decision like this is the way to go.

Lawrence Li: People are not born to be English or computer literate. Adenan did say that this is a trial or a head start only. Sarawak won't fully use English until its people are ready. Those with no English background are given the chance to learn. Thus for those to say that Adenean shouldn't do this, you are asking us, Sarawakians, to stay "backward".

Michel Wright: One up for being open minded and thinking globally.

Fizzi Then: If one cannot speak English, then learn. Why stop others to advance further?

Manonmani Anandan: Good luck Sarawakians. Follow your hearts.

Mike Low Hoy Boon: Let them make noise. Empty vessels make the most noise. Let us move forward.

Muhammad Faris: Let them have their way. We have ours.

Lim Kooi: Do what you have to do, not what others want you to do.

Harry Ooi: Go ahead Sarawakians. Do what is best for your people. Here they are stopping their people from progressing.

Ho Swee Poh: English is a universal language and not a katak dibawah tempurung language!

Helen Powers: Go for it.

Andy Anderson: Proud to be Sarawakian

These comments are in response to the article Sarawak has decided English is the way forward published on Nov 24.

-The Ant Daily


KUCHING: Kelemahan penguasaan bahasa Inggeris (BI) dalam kalangan rakyat negara ini disebabkan amalan politik melampau sehingga meng-ubah dasar pendidikan demi mencapai agenda politik tersendiri.

Menteri Pembangunan Sosial Tan Sri William Mawan Ikom berkata, keadaan itu menjadi parah sehingga pembuat dasar sendiri tidak tahu bagaimana hendak memulakannya semula.

“BI dikecam kerana sesetengah individu mahu menunjuk-menunjuk supaya agenda politik mendapat sokongan.

“Situasi ini amat buruk sehingga kita sendiri tidak tahu bagaimana mahu memulakan kegunaan dan penguasaan bahasa dalam kalangan rakyat,” katanya ketika ditemui bual The Borneo Post.

Pada masa sama, Mawan turut memetik bekas Timbalan Perdana Menteri Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim antara ahli politik mempunyai agenda sendiri mengecam penggunaan BI di negara ini sehingga akhirnya dilantik menjadi Timbalan Perdana Menteri pada masa itu.

Disebabkan faktor itu, katanya terdapat segelintir individu mahu mengikut jejak Anwar kerana mahu dilihat sebagai ‘hero’ memperjuangkan Bahasa Malaysia (BM).

“Jangan kita mengecam BI secara membuta kerana mahu dilihat sebagai hero. Iktiraf sahaja penggunaan BI dan buatlah ia sebagai bahasa kedua negara,” kata Ahli Dewan Undangan Negeri Pakan yang juga Ahli Parlimen Saratok itu.

Mawan memberitahu penggunaan BI dalam hidupan seharian di kalangan rakyat Malaysia tidak akan meminggirkan penggunaan BM di negara ini.

“BI adalah bahasa untuk kita mencapai ekonomi, pengetahuan dan pembangunan yang seimbang manakala BM adalah identiti, kesatuan dan semangat patrotik kita untuk negara.

“BM merupakan bahasa lambang kesatuan dan perpaduan menyatukan masyarakat berbilang kaum dan agama di negara ini dan ia sebati dalam darah kita,” katanya.

- Borneo Post Online

Pemimpin Sarawak memutuskan menjadikan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi ke-2 yang dianggap salah satu daripada hak autonomi istimewa yang diberikan ketika pembentukan Malaysia. 
Keputusan Sarawak baru-baru ini untuk menjadikan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi ke-2 negeri itu mengundang kritikan daripada nasionalis bahasa Melayu di Semenanjung, tetapi negeri di bawah bayu itu berkata, mereka cuma menuntut salah satu daripada hak autonomi istimewa yang diberikan ketika pembentukan Malaysia.
Pengasas negeri itu mempunyai senarai permintaan sebelum mereka bersetuju menyertai Persekutuan Malaysia pada 1963, dan mereka mahu ia direkodkan dalam bentuk tulisan.

Klausa istimewa itu ditulis ke dalam Perjanjian 18 perkara Sarawak dan turut dimasukkan ke dalam Perlembagaan Persekutuan Malaysia untuk melindungi kepentingan negeri itu berhubung beberapa perkara di antaranya ialah bahasa, tanah, perkhidmatan awam, kerajaan tempatan dan imigresen.

Sejarah menunjukkan salah seorang bapa pengasas Sarawak, Datuk Amar James Wong, yang menulis buku mengenai laluan Sarawak dalam membentuk Malaysia, “The Birth of Malaysia”, menyatakan “ada perjanjian antara banyak kumpulan (kaum) bahasa Inggeris perlu dikekalkan sama ada selamanya atau sekurang-kurangnya 15 tahun lagi sebagai bahasa rasmi, bukan saja di Sarawak, tetapi persekutuan baharu juga”.

Bahasa ialah perkara kedua dalam perjanjian 18-perkara, khusus kepada status bahasa Inggeris, di mana bahasa Melayu diiktiraf sebagai bahasa persekutuan, dan “Bahasa Inggeris perlu terus digunakan bagi tempoh 10 tahun selepas Hari Malaysia”.

Kisah silam kepada klausa itu ialah mesyuarat 51 ketua kaum Iban yang dilantik, di Kapit pada 15 Februari, 1962 untuk membincangkan cadangan kepada Persekutuan Malaysia sebagai sebahagian Suruhanjaya Cobbold, iaitu suruhanjaya inkuiri bagi menentukan pendapat umum di Sabah (pada masa itu dipanggil Utara Borneo) dan Sarawak mengenai cadangan penyatuan dengan Tanah Melayu, Brunei dan Singapura untuk membentuk negara baharu.

Suruhanjaya itu merekodkan salah satu resolusi oleh kumpulan masyarakat asli terbesar negeri itu ialah “Bahasa Inggeris kekal sebagai bahasa rasmi negeri dan terus menjadi salah satu bahasa rasmi Malaysia”.

Selepas 10 tahun menjadi persekutuan Malaysia, Sarawak tidak menggugurkan atau membuat perubahan kepada status bahasa Inggeris itu.

Negeri itu juga tidak mengguna pakai Akta Bahasa Kebangsaan 1967 yang menjadikan bahasa Melayu sebagai bahasa rasmi. Perkara itu ditegaskan Menteri Perumahan Sarawak Datuk Amar Abang Johari Tun Openg baru-baru ini ketika mempertahankan Ketua Menteri Tan Sri Adenan Satem yang dihentam kumpulan Melayu kerana pendiriannya terhadap bahasa Inggeris.

Sarawak tetap secara tidak rasmi mengguna pakai bahasa Melayu sebagai bahasa rasmi.

Hari ini, wakil rakyat negeri terus berdebat dan berhujah di kalangan mereka dengan sebahagian besarnya menggunakan bahasa Inggeris dalam Dewan Undangan Negeri (DUN) dan peguam serta hakim terus mengendalikan urusan masing-masing dalam bahasa Inggeris di mahkamah.

Tidak seperti di Semenanjung, menteri Sarawak kerap menyampaikan ucapan dalam bahasa Inggeris dalam majlis awam, terutama di kawasan bandar di mana bahasa itu digunakan secara meluas.

Sentimen politik

Kumpulan berhaluan kanan Melayu, Perkasa dilaporkan menggelar keputusan Adenan sebagai “penghinaan terhadap Perlembagaan Persekutuan”, sementara penasihat Putrajaya mengenai hal ehwal sosial dan budaya, bekas menteri Tan Sri Rais Yatim berkata ia akan menyemai perpecahan antara kumpulan etnik.

Rakyat Sarawak mengkritik Rais kerana kenyataannya itu, dalam nada menunjukkan kebencian terhadap kerajaan negeri Barisan Nasional (BN) selama bertahun-tahun berkaitan tahap kemiskinan, kekurangan pembangunan dan dominasi polisi berpusatkan Semenanjung.

Langkah untuk menjadikan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi negeri itu menyatukan musuh politik, dengan Pengerusi PKR Sarawak Baru Bian, melahirkan sokongan kepada keputusan Adenan.

Menyelar Rais, Baru berkata, ikatan antara Sarawak dan Semenanjung tegang kerana kegagalan Putrajaya memenuhi keperluan negeri itu.

Ahli Dewan Undangan Negeri (Adun) pembangkang itu berkata, Rais hanya perlu melihat kepada Laporan Ketua Audit Negara terkini untuk melihat betapa teruk keadaan sekolah di Sarawak.

“Kita kekurangan perkhidmatan perubatan dan kesihatan dan kemudahan asas lain. Ini menyebabkan perpecahan,” kata Baru.

Behubung dakwaan mengatakan penggunaan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi negeri adalah penghinaan kepada Perlembagaan Persekutuan, Ahli Parlimen Kuching Chong Chien Jen berkata Artikel 161(1) dan (2) menyatakan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi Sarawak, dan “tidak sepatutnya ada sekatan penggunaan bahasa Inggeris bagi semua urusan rasmi di Sarawak”.

Hak menggunakan bahasa Inggeris di Parlimen oleh wakil rakyat dari Sarawak atau Sabah; dalam mahkamah di kedua-dua negeri, dan dalam DUN di kedua-dua negeri dinyatakan dengan jelas, kata Chong yang juga pengerusi DAP Sarawak.

Melainkan ada undang-undang khas mengeluarkan status bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi Sarawak, ia akan terus kekal begitu, katanya.

“Dan setakat ini, tidak ada undang-undang seumpama itu,” katanya.

Chong mencetuskan kekecohan di Parlimen baru-baru ini apabila membahaskan mengenai bahasa Inggeris dalam Bajet 2016, menekankan hak ahli Parlimen Sarawak dan Sabah menggunakan bahasa itu di Dewan Rakyat.

Ahli Parlimen BN dari Semenanjung, Datuk Seri Ismail Sabri Yaakob berkata tindakan Chong tidak mengikut Perlembagaan sementara menteri yang bertanggungjawab dalam hal Parlimen, Datuk Seri Azalina Othman Said menyatakan penggunaan bahasa selain bahasa Malaysia dalam Dewan Rakyat boleh dibuat hanya dengan kebenaran speaker.

Walaupun perdebatan mengenai penggunaan bahasa di Malaysia sering berunsur politik, saintis sosial Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Dr Andrew Aeria berkata penggunaan bahasa Inggeris patut digalakkan.

“Kita sudah ketinggalan dari seluruh dunia kerana tidak lagi menguasai bahasa Inggeris. Hampir semua orang di Malaysia fasih dalam bahasa Melayu, terutama generasi muda tetapi tidak fasih dengan bahasa Inggeris.

“Dan bahasa Inggeris bahasa syarat diperlukan dalam perdagangan global. Kita bukan hanya berdagang dengan Indonesia dan Brunei.

“Kita berdagang dengan seluruh dunia.

“Memandangkan bahasa Melayu digunakan dengan fasih sebagai bahasa perbualan di Malaysia, kumpulan Melayu tidak ada alasan untuk melatah,” katanya.

- Malaysian Insider


COMMENTS by Theantdaily readers

Mohd Fajar Nor: When your BN colleagues are least impressed with your public statements, then there must be something wrong.

So Rais Yatim, it’s clear that the people of Sarawak do not need your unsolicited advice.

And seriously as Dr James Masing has asked, “What have you done for Sarawak, Rais Yatim?”

That is the question which I would also pose to you. Have you ever done anything good for Sarawak that is worth mentioning?

If the Sarawak minister is not at all impressed with you in your long career as a Malaysian minister, what is there left for you to gloat about to ordinary folk.

My advice, similarly unsolicited, to you is “Perhaps it’s time to consider permanent retirement from public office.”

That would probably make you stop making unnecessary public pronouncements and making a fool of yourself along the way.

Boon-Kean Lau: Knowing a second language or conversant with a third doesn't make one less patriotic. This ignorant ex-minister is obviously a prude or a 'toot' not befitting to be a role model for Malay youths.

Patrick Lai: What a lousy ex minister RY.

Stan Chung: Good to know your rights and not be bullied by Umno goons.


Adrian Leo Mosigil: He's got PhD in Law right and isn't English the bread and butter of law study?

May Lim: Please lah. Know nuts about the Constitution. Gaji buta!

Kc Kong: "No Act of Parliament terminating or restricting the use of the English language for any of the purposes mentioned in Clauses (2) to (5) of Article 152 shall come into operation as regards to the use of the English language in any case mentioned in Clause (2) of this article until ten years after Malaysia Day" Is there such an Act of Parliament? Is Malaysia Day the day Sabah and Sarawak joined Peninsula?

Mike Low Hoy Boon: Look at the standard of English in the country. It’s getting from bad to worse. How to be an advanced nation by 2020? I have met some university students and they were unable to complete filling in the application forms – they do not understand the meaning of “marital status”.

Ashok Pattu: Can speak Indon okay?

Yow WK: He is a museum piece.

Gnana Pillai Venugopalan: Safe zone swimmer.

Martin Sung: Ha ha. Maybe hoping Najib will bring him back next elections.

These comments are in response to the article Rais Yatim, are you that ignorant of the Constitution published on Nov 22.-The Ant Daily


KUCHING: English has always been the official language of Sarawak, said Bandar Kuching MP Chong Chieng Jen.

“Therefore, the recent announcement by (Chief Minister Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri) Adenan Satem is not an adoption of English as the second official language of Sarawak. It is merely putting right what has been wronged all this while,” he said in a press statement yesterday.

Chong, who is also Kota Sentosa assemblyman and state DAP chairman, pointed out that the National Language Act had not been extended to Sarawak.

By virtue of Article 161(1) and (2) of the Federal Constitution, he said the English language remains the official language of Sarawak, and there should be no restriction on its use for all official purposes in the state.

“Unless there is a law specifically taking away the status of English as the official language of Sarawak, it will remain so. And so far there is no such law.

“Likewise, it is also the rights of Sarawak and Sabah Members of Parliament to speak in English in Parliament. This is our Sarawak’s rights and should not be compromised in any way.”

Chong regretted that BN MPs in Sarawak had not made any stand on the matter.

“On the contrary, we have a Sarawak BN MP, Tiong King Sing (MP for Bintulu), speaking up against this Sarawak’s rights. It seems that when the Sarawak BN MPs come over to Peninsular Malaysia, they have forgotten the Sarawak’s special rights or are they too afraid of offending their Umno masters in Peninsular Malaysia?

“If that were the attitude and mentality of the Sarawak BN MPs, how can we Sarawakians rely on them to defend our Sarawak’s special rights?”

Chong reminded that Adenan had been talking a lot in Sarawak about getting more autonomous power from the federal government.

However, he said if the Sarawak BN representatives in federal “do not even dare to defend our existing rights”, Sarawakians cannot expect them to fight for additional rights.

He asserted that the elected representatives must first defend their existing rights before fighting for new rights.

“We must stop Umno from further eroding our Sarawak’s special rights. Adenan, as the head of Sarawak BN, must ensure that his BN MPs and federal ministers not be reduced to Umno’s followers when they come over to Peninsular Malaysia.”-Borneo Post


KUCHING: It is ridiculous to claim that using English as an official language besides Bahasa Malaysia in the state will cause disunity in the nation.

Second Finance Minister Dato Sri Wong Soon Koh said this yesterday when responding to criticisms against Chief Minister Datuk Patinggi Tan Sri Adenan Satem’s decision to allow English as the alternative official language in the state.

He pointed out that the position of Bahasa Malaysia as the national language would never be compromised by making English another official language for official communication in the state and it would remain the unifying factor in the multi-racial Malaysian society.

“Our chief minister had already stressed that Bahasa Malaysia will still remain the official language in the state.

“No one can question Sarawak’s right to use English as the alternative official language as it is stated clearly in the 1963 Malaysia Agreement and we never gave up that right.”

Wong also urged those against the state using English as an official language to look at the practical side of the decision.

He said the proficiency level of English in the nation had plummeted over the years because the language had been consigned to the fringes of our education system.

“We are now paying the price of this neglect of English in our school system as many of our graduates are unemployable because they can hardly communicate in English.

“As much as we love and respect Bahasa Malaysia as our national language, we cannot ignore the fact that English is the universal language and to keep up with the latest development in science, management and all other fields we must be proficient in that language.”

Wong added that Adenan had already explained that he was being practical and pragmatic in allowing English to be an official language in the state.

“Reinstating the importance of English at official level is the most effective and practical way to raise the level of the language in the state.

“His decision was in no way meant to be disrespectful of Bahasa Malaysia but was a move to help us keep up with the best in the world.”

Wong called on all Sarawakians to support Adenan in facing the critics of his decision.-Borneo Post


QUICK TAKE: The official language of the country is Bahasa Malaysia but there is no restriction by the federal government for Sarawak to use English as one of its official languages.

Unlike her East Malaysian neighbour Sabah who gave up that right when it signed it away in 1971, Sarawak had never signed an ordinance to use only Bahasa Malaysia in official correspondence.

Chief Minister Adenan Satem must be the most popular politician in the state for taking this strong stance on the usage and acceptance of English in official correspondence with the government.

In short, he is saying that there is nothing wrong in using more than one official language.

That right to use English and Bahasa Malaysia jointly as the State's official languages was documented in the Malaysia Agreement during the formation of the country in 1963.

And absolutely right is he in explaining that the usage of English as one of the official languages in the state is to improve the level of proficiency among Sarawakians in meeting the demands of the job market.

"Sarawakians should realise that to be employed by international companies which offer employees good salaries, they must have a high command of English,” he said.

He made that comment in his speech at the closing of Forum Belia Tegas 2015 organised by Sarawak Bumiputra Technical Education Promotion Charitable Trust (Tegas) for more than 1,000 youths from across the state.

Adenan has struck a sweet chord with most Sarawakians on this issue as many had openly praised him for his bold and correct decision in insisting on using English as an official language alongside Bahasa Malaysia.

We seldom see such display of support for a state BN leader of late. Many view the state BN leaders as 'proxies of Umno' or Putrajaya and are distrustful of their motives, especially after two decades of experience under the not so popular 'Taib regime'.

Adenan appears like a breath of fresh air. He promised and he delivered – in most of them. But more importantly, he dared to defy the Umno leadership on such sensitive matters like race, religion, language and education. He is the voice that Sarawakians have been desperately crying out for.

But will Adenan follow through on this and table a resolution in the coming State Legislative Assembly sitting to proclaim English as the official language of Sarawak alongside Bahasa Malaysia till kingdom come?

Sarawakians need that assurance that it is here to stay, even if Adenan decides to call it a day.

Too many promises have been made prior to elections only to remain unfulfilled thereafter.

While we trust Adenan, we have doubts about the sincerity of some of our federal Leaders in the Umno-led government.

Experience had taught us many bitter lessons.

Until that is passed and accepted by the State Legislative Assembly, it is still words and promises.

Adenan knows Sarawakians better and what we want.

We believe he will do the right thing – before the elections, of course.

English will be an official language alongside Bahasa Malaysia, exclusively for Sarawak.

He wouldn't disappoint us, will he?-The Ant Daily


Bahasa Melayu digunakan sejak abad ke-7 Masihi dan telah menjadi bahasa pengantara pemerintah, bahasa perdagangan, bahasa pengajian agama dan lingua franca bagi rantau kepulauan Melayu di bawah kerajaan Sriwijaya. Ianya juga meliputi kepulauan Borneo dan persekitarannya.

Bahasa Melayu juga mencapai puncak kegemilangan sebagai bahasa tamadun Melayu baharu, dengan menjadi bahasa pentadbiran, bahasa diplomasi, bahasa undang-undang, bahasa ilmu dan falsafah, bahasa perdagangan, bahasa ketatanegaraan dan bahasa sastera tinggi pada zaman kesultanan Melayu sekitar abad ke-13 hingga abad ke-19.

Seorang sarjana Belanda Francois Valentijn pernah mengungkapkan kebitaraan bahasa Melayu pada abad ke-16 sebagai bahasa mereka, bahasa Melayu, bukan saja dituturkan di daerah pinggir laut, tetapi juga digunakan di seluruh kepulauan Melayu dan di negeri-negeri Timur, sebagai suatu bahasa yang mudah difahami dan digunakan di merata tempat oleh setiap orang, tidak ubah seperti bahasa Perancis atau Latin di Eropah, atau sebagai bahasa lingua franca di Itali dan di Levant.

Semasa zaman penjajahan Inggeris, bahasa Melayu disetarafkan dengan bahasa keturunan yang dibawa oleh Inggeris untuk kepentingan ekonomi, iaitu keturunan Cina dan India dengan menjadikannya bahasa penghantar di sekolah vernakular Melayu, sama halnya dengan bahasa Cina di sekolah vernakular Cina dan bahasa Tamil di sekolah vernakular India.

Terdapat sebahagian daripada kita apabila menyatakan sesuatu dalam bahasa Inggeris merasakan dirinya berpendidikan, yang sangat dihormati dan punya daya tarik. Apabila mereka bercakap dalam bahasa ibunda mereka dianggap sebagai tidak berpendidikan dan kurang daya tarikan.

Ini menyebabkan pandangan orang ramai kepada bahasa Inggeris jauh lebih utama dan dikaitkan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa kemajuan dan kemodenan. Penggunaan dan mempelajari bahasa ibunda dianggap membawa kepada kemunduran, ketinggalan zaman dan rendah diri. Tidak dinafikan bahasa Inggeris digunakan sebagai bahasa komunikasi peringkat antarabangsa tetapi bahasa ibunda sesuatu kaum bukanlah punca sesebuah negara menjadi mundur.

Kita lihat Perancis jiran United Kingdom menggunakan bahasa Perancis untuk memajukan negara mereka. Hal yang sama berlaku di Jerman, Belanda, Sweden, mereka maju dengan menggunakan bahasa ibunda masing-masing. Bahasa Inggeris hanya digunakan sebagai bahasa perhubungan diperingkat antarabangsa dan negara mereka tetap maju walaupun mereka tidak menjadikan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi negara mereka.

Perkara yang sama berlaku di Jepun, Korea Selatan dan China. Kekuatan bahasa ibunda mereka menyebabkan bangsa ini menjadi maju dengan tidak menolak kepentingan bahasa Inggeris untuk dipelajari dan juga bahasa lain. Filipina dan India sejak kemerdekaan menggunakan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa utama mereka, tetapi tidak pula maju seperti negara lain yang menggunakan bahasa ibunda masing-masing.

Persoalannya sekarang ialah mengapa mesti mengambil bahasa penjajah@Inggeris sebagai bahasa rasmi manakala bahasa Melayu boleh dimartabatkan lebih tinggi atau setaraf dengan bahasa lain di dunia sekiranya kerajaan yang memerintah sekarang menaiktaraf bahasa ibunda masing-masing ke peringkat antarabangsa. Adakah dengan menggunakan bahasa penjajah boleh memberi pekerjaan kepada graduan yang menganggur?
Ia membuktikan isu bahasa Inggeris bukan menjadi persoalan samaada negara boleh maju atau sebaliknya, tetapi ia menyangkut tentang budaya berfikir dan cara mengambil ilmu dari negara maju dan dalam masa sama berpegang teguh dengan prinsip dan kukuh dengan jati diri seseorang itu.

Mempelajari bahasa Al Quran juga penting kerana terdapat banyak ilmu sains yang terdapat dalam Al Quran yang masih belum diterokai. Bahasa Al Quran juga merupakan bahasa yang banyak digunakan di dunia dan ramai para ilmuwan Muslim yang menjadikan ayat Al Quran sebagai dasar, sandaran, dan kerangka berfikir mereka dalam mengembangkan ilmu pengetahuan dan berhasil memberikan berbagai penemuan penting dalam bidang sains dan teknologi. Bahkan jauh sebelum para ilmuwan barat menemukan penemuan baru, para ilmuwan Muslim sudah lebih dulu menemukannya dalam Al Quran.

Memang tidak dinafikan bahasa Inggeris memudahkan kita berkomunikasi dengan orang asing dan kalau dapat mempelajari semua bahasa dunia memanglah satu kelebihan tetapi jangan lupa bahasa ibunda masing-masing juga perlu dipertahankan.

Kita mengesa pihak kerajaan mengkaji semula dasar pendidikan negara agar pelajaran yang diajar di sekolah sekarang dapat memberi tekanan kepada keperluan semasa. Apabila pelajar keluar dari alam persekolahan mereka boleh berdikari sekiranya mereka gagal dapat pekerjaan di sektor kerajaan atau swasta dengan menggunakan kemahiran mereka pelajari semasa di alam persekolahan.

Menurut laporan sebuah portal, maklum balas sektor industri, masih ramai graduan yang menganggur disebabkan kursus yang mereka ambil di universiti tidak sesuai dengan keperluan dan permintaan pasaran semasa. Pensyarah Sains Kemanusiaan Amien Iskandar berkata, satu daripada faktor graduan sukar mendapat kerja ialah kelulusan yang ada pada mereka tidak sesuai dengan keperluan pasaran lalu menjadikan mereka tidak diperlukan. Ada juga graduan yang fasih berbahasa Inggeris tidak mempunyai pekerjaan disebabkan sektor industri memerlukan tenaga mahir untuk diisi.

Pihak kerajaan harus memberi peluang perniagaan atau skim pekerjaan yang sesuai dengan keperluan semasa kepada pelajar yang mempunyai kemahiran masing-masing dalam sesuatu bidang untuk digunakan sebagai aset untuk membangunkan negara ini.

Bahasa Inggeris hanya bahasa komunikasi yang perlu dipelajari oleh semua pihak bukan bermakna mereka yang tidak fasih berbahasa Inggeris mereka tidak mampu bersaing dalam bidang pekerjaan atau perniagaan. Ianya bergantung kepada sikap dan cara mereka berfikir untuk memajukan diri masing-masing dalam keadaan ekonomi yang semakin gawat dan mencabar sekarang ini.

Jofri Jaraiee
PAS Sarawak

-Pas.org.my


OUTSPOKEN: Some Malayans certainly have a strange way of looking at things Sarawak – certainly not in the Sarawak way.

Too many times they just fail to see things in the right perspective.

Just look at how they reacted to Sarawak making English an official language of the state alongside Bahasa Malaysia.

Some think making English on par with Bahasa Malaysia is an insult to the Federal Constitution, while there are those who became experts in Sarawak affairs overnight, that if you don’t know them, you would think they knew more about Sarawak and Sarawakians then Sarawakians know themselves!

Appalling attitude! The kind Sarawakians often refer to as the “colonialist mentality” – of people who think the world of themselves and consider others as lesser beings who need to be told what is good or bad for them.

This is the category which Perkasa, the Malay Economic Action Council (MTEM) and the KL Malay Chamber of Commerce (DPMM) belong to.

These are Malay groups who think they have the moral right to dictate terms and decide what is wrong and right under the Malaysian sky.

When their terms are not met, or their decisions not adhered to, they cite the highest law in the country – the Constitution.

So Perkasa says Sarawak is insulting the Federal Constitution.

Of course, Perkasa knows that’s not the case. It is Perkasa that feels insulted. The Malays in Perkasa feel insulted because they are the ultra-Malays who are ultra-sensitive and whose raw nerves burn to kingdom come when anything to do with the Malays, Bahasa Malaysia included, comes not from them.

Sadly for Perkasa, Sarawak is not another Malayan state. It is one of the four original makers of this nation we call Malaysia.

Among these four nations – Sarawak, Sabah, Malaya and Singapore (the Lord was kind to Singapore, showed it the way out of the union and today it is in the world news for all the right reasons) – Sarawak is unique in more ways than one.

Whether in culture, politics or social make-up, Sarawak is in many ways different from Malaya and Sabah.

Sarawak has a rather long and rich history of using English as the official language of the state, as such when it was decided to replace it with BM, all that needs to be done is compare ourselves to our neighbours Singapore and Brunei.

From there, we just have to admit, dropping English was a bad mistake, and the most logical thing to do is, be brave and revert.

“This decision will only push more people away,” claimed DPMM honorary secretary Aslah Abdullah.

But push more people away to where? And what people?

Perkasa, like MTEM and DPMM, are Malayan instruments. They may be powerful in Malaya. They may strike fear among the state governments of the menteri besar. They might even cause Prime Minister Najib Razak many sleepless nights with their demands and expectations.

But in Sarawak? Be it Perkasa, or MTEM or DPMM, they never helped to build our roads, schools hospitals and clinics.

Perkasa, MTEM and DPMM never helped rebuild burnt longhouses, set up libraries and kindergartens in the villages, donate to churches and temples, or hold seminars and dialogues to empower rural Sarawakians to be economically and socially competitive.

These ultra-Malay groups have done nothing meaningful for Sarawakians. In fact, since Perkasa came into being, all it did was act righteous and become the guardian of many things Islam and Malay.

In truth, they know next to nothing about the state and its people, but because they enjoy the kind of attention accorded them by fellow Malayans, they think Sarawakians are fair game.

Is there any logic for Sarawakians to listen to these groups that speak like as if we owe them our very existence?

They, who think Sarawakians wear the chawat (loincloth) and still live on trees, for what reason must we let them tell us what is right or wrong in the way we do things or as to the policies we embark upon?

“There has never been any language barrier. Why try to change? Everyone already speaks Bahasa Malaysia, from city folk to people in the kampung (villages). Iban and Kadazan people also speak Bahasa Malaysia as well,” Aslah was quoted as saying.

Indeed, among us Sarawakians, we do not have problem communicating in BM. Our problem is communicating in the language of science, technology, and international business and trade, which is English; not BM.

We have no problem communicating with Malayans, too. BM is not such a difficult subject to speak or write in. Be it Ibans or Bidayuhs or Orang Ulu – the Dayak, for short – communicating in BM has never posed a problem. When the situation requires it, we will communicate in BM.

It should be an eye-opener to MTEM and DPMM that far from creating the “unnecessary discomfort among the rural folk who converse more fluently in BM”, English will help bring Sarawakians closer.

Honestly, Sarawakians love speaking English – right from the years of the White Rajahs.

“The use of language that is different from their day-to-day conversation would turn them away,” said MTEM CEO Mohd Nizam Mahshar.

But Mohd Nizam is completely off target there. Sarawakians don’t speak BM in their day-to-day conversation.

Unlike Malayans, Sarawakians don’t communicate in BM in all situations and at all times. No, and that’s because we are not Malayans whose everyday language is Bahasa Malaysia.

Sarawakians’ everyday language is the local Malay, or Melayu Sarawak, or jaku laut to the Ibans, interspersed with every other local language as per locality and situation, plus English. This is especially true in the urban and sub-urban areas.

It has been the trend for years that Iban families in the towns speak a rich mix of Iban and jaku laut.

In fact, in not few cases, Iban families speak more jaku laut than Iban. It is pretty much the same among the Bidayuh and the Orang Ulu.

Are Dayaks worried they will soon lose their languages? Or are the Malays worried because their children are not speaking in “true, authentic” jaku laut?

I have yet to hear anything to that effect and I believe it is because Sarawakians know there is and will be enough time and space for all the languages to grow as natural as they should.

Today, Sarawakians’ only weakness is reaching out to the global world, and the way there is English language.

And that’s the reason why Chief Minister Adenan Satem has decided once and for all that English, along with Bahasa Malaysia, is the official language of Sarawak.

By now, non-Sarawakian Malaysians should know and readily admit that Sarawak’s English language policy is perfectly legal.

It has been said many times already, even Adenan has said it – that when the Federation of Malaysia was formed in1963, one of the conditions for Sarawak and Sabah was that English would be used as an official language besides Bahasa Malaysia.

Sabah, however, gave up that right in 1971 when it signed an ordinance to use only Bahasa Malaysia in official correspondence.

“We never signed such an agreement after the formation of Malaysia. English can be used as our official language alongside Bahasa Malaysia in Sarawak. There is also nothing wrong in using more than one official language,” Adenan was recently quoted.

What can be clearer? There is no need for any more polemics on the issue, Sarawak has decided and Sarawakians have all agreed.

Our reason is more economic than political, and we are confident we are going in the right direction – a direction that many leading economies of the world are taking.-The Ant Daily


Kerajaan Sarawak diminta mempertimbang kembali keputusan menjadikan Bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa perantaraan rasmi kerajaan negeri, demi perpaduan negara.

Penasihat Sosio Budaya Kerajaan Tan Sri Rais Yatim berkata langkah kerajaan Sarawak itu dilihat boleh menimbulkan bibit-bibit perpecahan dalam kalangan masyarakat.

"Bukankah ini disintergrasi ataupun mencetuskan keadaan kita akan berpecah. Jadi dari segi kenegaraan saya sangat musykil pendirian kerajaan negeri (Sarawak) sekiranya nak diteruskan perkara ini," katanya.

Beliau bercakap kepada pemberita selepas merasmikan pelancaran Album Simfoni Daerah Kelantan yang turut dihadiri Pengarah Penyiaran Kelantan Zulkipli Salleh di Jabatan Penyiaran Kelantan di Kota Baharu, hari ini.

Rais mengulas isu penggunaan Bahasa Inggeris, selain Bahasa Malaysia, sebagai bahasa perantaraan rasmi kerajaan Negeri Sarawak seperti diumumkan oleh Ketua Menteri Tan Sri Adenan Satem baru-baru ini.

Mengulas lanjut, Rais berkata perkara itu seharusnya dibahaskan oleh sebuah konsensus dengan teliti sebelum diumumkan oleh Adenan kerana ia turut melibatkan Perlembagaan Malaysia.

"Dalam keadaan negara sekarang mencari jalan lebih utuh dan lebih kuat, (takkanlah) kita nak lari dan tinggalkan perkara ini yang akan menyebabkan kita jatuh kepada perangkap yang nanti kita tidak boleh keluar daripadanya.

"Malaysia tidak akan kuat dengan langkah ini (menjadikan Bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa perantaraan rasmi di Sarawak)," katanya.

- Bernama


LETTER: This “Letter to the Editor” section is aimed at providing an opportunity for readers to air their opinions on current issues and other subjects of interest. Send your letters toeditor@theantdaily.com Letters may be edited for length and clarity.

FULL BACKING FOR ADENAN: I’m actually very amused to read news reports of groups in Malaya chastising Sarawak Chief Minister Adenan Satem for declaring that English will be used, alongside Bahasa Malaysia, as the official language in Sarawak.

They seemed to miss one important point – English will only be one of the official languages. Bahasa Malaysia still remains, as Adenan has made very clear.

So what these Malayan groups are demanding is that there must be one official language, Bahasa Malaysia. English can never be allowed to be an official language in any state in the Malaysian Federation.

How narrow-minded and how selfish is that!

According to news reports, Malay-based groups in Kuala Lumpur have protested against Sarawak’s adoption of English as an official language, alongside Bahasa Malaysia.

The Malay Economic Action Council and the Kuala Lumpur Malay Chamber of Commerce questioned the Sarawak government’s reasoning, while the Malay-rights group Perkasa said the Sarawak decision was an insult to the Federal Constitution.

The council’s chief executive, Mohd Nizam Mahshar, said the use of language different from their day-to-day conversation would turn away those in the lower middle-income and lower-income groups.

He suggested that the state first carry out a study on language usage.

I’m afraid I don’t understand what Mohd Nizam is talking about. Does he mean to say that when one is so used to conversing in Bahasa, others will run away when one starts talking to them in English. What kind of an argument is that?

Incidentally, Mohd Nizam also mentioned that the lower middle-income and lower-income groups would be turned away. Why? Affluent Malaysians do not speak Bahasa?

Why stigmatise the lower-income groups as the ones who only speak Bahasa? And for heaven’s sake, why not get them to learn English so that they can get out of the lower classes of society? Has Mohd Nizam ever thought of that?

Then, KL chamber’s honorary secretary Aslah Abdullah questioned the need for change.

“There has never been any language barrier. Why try to change? Everyone already speaks Bahasa Malaysia, from city folk to people in the kampung (villages),” he was quoted as saying. “Iban and Kadazan people also speak Bahasa Malaysia as well. This decision will only push more people away.”

Such a statement only proves how little Malayans like Aslah Abdullah know about Sarawak and Sarawakians. I dare say that no Sarawakian is ever pushed away because of any language barrier.

Take for example, in Kuching, the old Chinese Ah Pek will attempt to speak bazaar Malay to a Malay friend while his Indian friend can even converse in fluent Hokkien with him.

In the busy Medan Selera near the Satok Bridge, the Malay selling ikan bakar will gladly converse in Iban with anyone he meets, Dayaks, Chinese or even his own Malay kin.

So what decision will only push more people away? Aslah Abdullah, please understand this uniqueness of Sarawak and its people. Do not be condescending in your ways when talking about Sarawak.

Yes, there is a need for change – beginning with the KL Chamber's narrow perception about the Borneo states.

Then, we hear of Perkasa Youth leader Irwan Fahmi Ideris saying that Adenan was insulting the country’s Constitution by placing English on par with Bahasa Malaysia.

Whoever this Perkasa fella is, I think he is not only insulting the intelligence of the chief minister but of all Sarawakians. The problem is probably because he does not understand English and hence, does not know the meaning of “insult”, nor is he able to fully comprehend the Federal Constitution.

In any case, what is Perkasa anyway? Perkasa what? Is that the name of the bird which we used to shoot with our homemade catapults in the jungle clearing behind our homes when we were little kids?

My final message to outsiders is this. Our chief minister knows what he is doing. Adenan is a qualified lawyer and a veteran political leader.

On this English issue, the chief minister has the support of all Sarawakians.

Others please shut up.

To Adenan’s detractors, please try talking in Bahasa Malaysia to President Obama or to President Xi Jinping or President Putin. Bahasa just does not work on the world stage. Please drum that into your head!

If you are unhappy for whatever reason, do not drag your miseries over to us in Sarawak. Just stay out of Sarawak affairs. You have a lot of problems to resolve in Malaya. Just go and clean up your own backyard.-The Ant Daily


Utusan Malaysia hari ini menyarankan Ahli Parlimen Bandar Kuching Chong Chien Jen yang mencetuskan kontroversi kerana bertegas mahu berbahas dalam bahasa Inggeris ketika sidang Dewan Rakyat, untuk melucutkan kerakyatannya.

Melalui ruangan pojok Awang Selamat, akhbar milik Umno itu menyindir pemimpin DAP itu dengan mengatakan selepas bukan lagi warganegara Malaysia, Chong boleh memohon menjadi warga Britain atau Australia untuk menjadi wakil rakyat di sana, seterusnya bebas berbahas menggunakan bahasa Inggeris.

"Ketika jutaan buruh asing termasuk yang baru di negara ini komited menggunakan bahasa Malaysia, wakil rakyat DAP ini bertindak songsang.

"Apa guna menjadi warganegara Malaysia jika tidak mendaulatkan bahasa kebangsaan. Bukankah di mana bumi dipijak di situlah langit dijunjung?
"Apa makna menjadi ahli Parlimen kalau tidak menghormati peraturan Dewan yang mulia, apatah lagi melibatkan soal bahasa rasmi," kata Awang Selamat dalam edisi Ahad, Mingguan Malaysia hari ini.

Menurut Awang Selamat, tindakan Chong tidak mengejutkan memandangkan perkara berkenaan sudah dijangka akan berlaku, iaitu provokasi dari masa ke semasa mencabar asas kenegaraan, termasuk bahasa kebangsaan.

"Sesungguhnya isu tersebut tidak boleh diambil mudah. Sebarang percubaan untuk mengugat kedudukan bahasa kebangsaan tidak boleh dibiarkan. Kegagalan untuk menyanggah dengan lantang apatah lagi sekadar berdiam akan memberi isyarat salah.

"Lalu lebih banyak pencerobohan ke atas bahasa Malaysia akan berlaku dan membolehkan kedudukannya sebagai bahasa kebangsaan akhirnya diambil alih bahasa Inggeris. Bukankah itu yang DAP idam-idamkan satu hari nanti," soal Awang Selamat.

Minggu lalu, Chong yang mengambil bahagian dalam perbahasan Rang Undang-undang Perbekalan 2016 peringkat jawatankuasa bagi Jabatan Perdana Menteri mengemukakan soal hak ahli Parlimen dari Sabah dan Sarawak untuk berucap dalam bahasa Inggeris.

Beliau yang memulakan ucapan perbahasannya dalam bahasa Malaysia, kemudian beralih ke bahasa Inggeris menyatakan hak itu terkandung dalam Perlembagaan. –The Malaysian Insider


COMMENT: For a veteran minister who had served numerous terms under a few prime ministers in various portfolios, it’s a real shame to hear from someone like Rais Yatim who seems to have shown his total ignorance (and arrogance) about the Malaysian Constitution 1957 and the Malaysian Agreement of 1963!

Rais had blasted DAP’s Bandar Kuching MP Chong Chieng Jen for his insistence on speaking in English in Parliament earlier this week.

He had said – “MPs who refuse to speak in Bahasa Melayu should step down from their posts – he lives in Malaysia, he should understand the national language – if he insists on using English, he should resign as an MP.”

According to news reports, Chong had began his debate in Bahasa Melayu but had switched to English before he was rebuked by Deputy Speaker Ronald Kiandee.

Coming to the support of Rais, the deputy head of the National Professors Council’s Historical, Heritage and Sociocultural Cluster Prof Dr Yahaya Ibrahim had also described Chong’s action as “rude and illegal”.

Rude may be subject to one’s interpretation, but “illegal” it certainly wasn’t! Yahaya should perhaps brush up his “history” on the Constitution of Malaysia 1957 – where it is written and enshrined for perpetuity the following clauses –

Part XIIA – Additional Protections for States of Sabah and Sarawak

Article 161

Clause 1 – No Act of Parliament terminating or restricting the use of the English language for any of the purposes mentioned in Clauses (2) to (5) of Article 152 shall come into operation as regards to the use of the English language in any case mentioned in Clause (2) of this article until ten years after Malaysia Day

Clause 2 (a) – Clause (1) applies –

-to the use of the English language in either House of Parliament by a member for or from the State of Sabah or Sarawak; and

-to the use of the English language for proceedings in the High Court in Borneo or in a subordinate court in the State of Sabah or Sarawak, or for such proceedings in the Supreme Court as are mentioned in Clause (4); and

-to the use of the English language in the State of Sabah or Sarawak in the Legislative Assembly or for other official purposes (including the official purposes of the Federal Government).

There you have it – in clear, precise and straightforward words – which shouldn’t be too troublesome for both Rais and Yahaya to understand. Maybe they have either forgotten about this conveniently or had chosen to arrogantly brush it aside – maybe the latter being the case!

Rais Yatim who was dropped from Najib’s Cabinet after GE13 but later appointed as the high sounding and newly created post of ‘socio-cultural advisor’ is no stranger to controversy.

In 2007, his name was linked to an alleged rape of an Indonesian maid during his tenure as the minister of information, communication and culture. The allegation was never proven but had left his reputation in tatters.

For a long time, since the rise and popularity of the Internet, online news portals also bore the brunt of many negative comments from Rais. His remarks were widely viewed as opposing freedom of expression in all fields of endeavour, including social behaviour, culture, and the arts.

During his tenure as culture minister, Rais had also censored with a heavy hand many international shows and concerts from performing in Malaysia due to reasons like “too much Zionist influence” or “behaviour unacceptable to Malaysians”.

One can only conclude that when he was dropped by Najib as a GE13 candidate, many Malaysians must have rejoiced.

A veteran politician like Rais Yatim and a “professor” like Dr Yahaya should have known better – to check the Malaysian Constitution first before making statements contrary to what had been clearly constituted.-The Ant Daily


Penguasaan bahasa Inggeris dalam subjek Sains dan Matematik amat penting bagi memastikan negara tidak ketinggalan dalam bidang sains terkini.

Bekas Perdana Menteri Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad berkata jika bahasa tersebut tidak dikuasai sepenuhnya, negara juga tidak dapat membangun dengan pesat, terutama dari segi ekonomi.

"Pada masa kini, bahasa Inggeris menjadi bahasa antarabangsa yang penting dan kebanyakan ilmunya datang kepada kita dalam bahasa Inggeris," katanya ketika berucap pada majlis makan malam Tiga Dekad Alumni Sekolah Menengah Sains Muar (SAMURA) di ibu negara malam tadi.

Dr Mahathir berkata beliau "bukan tidak ada perasaan kebangsaan atau menyisihkan bahasa Melayu tetapi ini adalah hakikat yang harus kita terima bahawa untuk menguasai kedua-dua subjek penting tersebut, kita haruslah menguasai bahasa Inggeris."

Beliau juga berkata penguasaan yang baik dalam bahasa antarabangsa itu juga penting dalam menjamin pekerjaan yang baik.

Pada majlis itu, Pengarah Urusan Kumpulan dan Ketua Pegawai Eksekutif Kumpulan Perbankan RHB Datuk Khairussaleh Ramli, bekas pelajar sekolah itu pilih sebagai Ikon Tiga Dekad SAMURA.

-Bernama


KUCHING: Sarawak Chief Minister Adenan Satem must be the proudest man in Sarawak when he received all round support from Sarawakians including members of the Opposition over his decision to use English as the official language in his administration.

This was not altogether unexpected though, as many Sarawakians have always been supportive of English as the state’s official language.

No previous chief ministers – Penghulu Tawi Sli (second CM), Abdul Rahman Yakub (third CM) and Abdul Taib Mahmud - dared to speak out the way Adenan did against polices that are deemed detrimental to the interests and rights of Sarawak. Adenan even described some federal policies as “stupid”.

Only the first Chief Minister Stephen Kalong Ningkan dared to fight for the Borneonisation of the Sarawak Civil service, for “Sarawak for Sarawakians” and defended the use of English as the official language of the State.

But then Ningkan and his party, Sarawak National Party, did not have the support of other parties in the Sarawak Alliance – Parti Pesaka anak Sarawak, Parti Berjasa and Parti Panas.

For his courageous efforts, Ningkan was dismissed by the Sarawak Governor in September 1966 upon instruction from Kuala Lumpur and the support of local parties.

Now it looks like we have another “Ningkan” in the person of Adenan Satem.

“My strong stand in English has irritated some of the so-called nationalists who accuse me of being anti-nationalistic and anti-patriotic. To me this is just being realistic,” Adenan was quoted as saying.

He said the recent news reports that more than 1,000 doctors in the country gave up their careers after completing their studies was a sad revelation, calling it proof that English language should not be sidelined.

“What is even worse is the failure of 45,000 graduates who can’t secure proper jobs due to their inability to speak and write decent English? I am being practical here. If we do not address this problem, we will be like India one day where a master’s degree graduate has to drive a taxi for a living,” he said.

For Adenan’s courage, Sarawak DAP has not hesitated to give him its full support. Indeed it is very rare for the Opposition parties like DAP to express support to the State government over any policy.

As Sarawak DAP chairman Chong Chieng Jen said: “Our support is based on the simple reason that English has always been the official language of Sarawak, since the formation of Malaysia till this day.

“Bahasa Malaysia was never the official language of Sarawak, but somehow, the State government’s practice has, over the years, gradually switched to using Bahasa Malaysia as the official correspondence language.

“Now that Adenan has made the announcement to use English as the official correspondence language, the important thing is the follow-up action that needs to be taken by State government agencies to implement this announced policy,” said Chong, who is the Kota Sentosa assemblyman and MP for Bandar Kuching.

He proposed three measures to be taken by the State government towards this announced policy and the aim to uplift the standard of English in Sarawak.

Firstly, it should start with the State Legislative Assembly that its official correspondence should start using the English Language.

The last notice of meeting which he received in October was still written in Bahasa Malaysia.

Secondly, Chong suggested a crash course in English for civil servants to find out how many government officers, especially those below 40, could correspond in proper English.

“It is not their fault that many of them cannot write proper official English letters. These are the generations who are the victims of the government policy to abolish English medium schools, which were implemented since the 80s.

“The damage was done more than three decades ago and now we are feeling the effect of the stupid policy of the past and present,” lamented Chong.

He said it was impertinent, therefore, that the State government should organise crash courses for the government officers to write proper official English letters. Otherwise, they would just continue to correspond in Bahasa Malaysia which they were more comfortable with.

Chong’s third measure to tackle the poor English standard in the civil service and the public in general was through education.

“However, to rely on the national education syllabus to improve our children’s standard of English is to hope for the impossible.

“Even though Adenan may be very vocal about fighting for Sarawak’s autonomy in education, so long as Sarawak BN remains in the National BN, Sarawak will not get this autonomy, the school syllabus will still be set by Putrajaya not Petrajaya,” he said.

If only Sarawak BN decides to quit from the national BN, this would force the Federal government to seriously look into the review of the Constitution and to devolve the autonomous power in education to the State.

“However, if Adenan wishes to remain in BN, then the next best thing for him to do to carry out this reform is to set up fully state-funded private schools with English as the medium of instruction with zero schools fees,” he added.-The Ant Daily


Menteri Komunikasi dan Multimedia Datuk Seri Salleh Said Keruak berkata kedudukan dan penggunaan bahasa Malaysia sebagai bahasa rasmi di Sabah berbeza dengan di Sarawak.

Salleh berkata bermula tahun 1971, Sabah mengiktiraf penggunaan bahasa Malaysia sebagai bahasa rasmi di negeri ini.

"Pada tahun 1971, kerajaan negeri pada ketika itu mengumumkan enakmen di mana kita mengiktiraf bahasa Malaysia sebagai bahasa rasmi. Sebab itulah kita tidak sama dengan negeri Sarawak.

"Negeri Sarawak tidak ada berbuat demikian. Ini perlu diberi penegasan agar masyarakat faham bahawa bahasa rasmi di Sabah adalah bahasa Malaysia," katanya.
Salleh berkata demikian kepada pemberita selepas menghadiri Pembentangan Bajet Sabah 2016 di Dewan Undangan Negeri Sabah, di Kota Kinabalu hari ini.

Beliau mengulas isu penggunaan bahasa Inggeris sebagai bahasa perantaraan rasmi kerajaan Sarawak selain bahasa Malaysia seperti diumumkan oleh Ketua Menteri Sarawak Tan Sri Adenan Satem baru-baru ini.

Mengenai Bajet Sabah 2016, Salleh berkata bajet surplus itu menunjukkan kerajaan negeri pada landasan yang betul untuk mengamalkan perbelanjaan berhemah dengan tidak berbelanja melebihi hasil.

Katanya, hasil kerjasama dengan kerajaan persekutuan, Sabah mampu maju ke hadapan dalam pembangunan. – Bernama

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